🧠 प्रेपोजिशन (Prepositions) AISSEE / Sainik School / Military School Entrance Notes (Class 6-9 | अंग्रेजी सेक्शन | 5-8 अंक | 100% Exam-Focused)
1. प्रेपोजिशन क्या है?
संबंध सूचक शब्द जो Noun/Pronoun को वाक्य के अन्य हिस्सों से जोड़ता है। संरचना: Noun + Preposition + Noun/Pronoun
उदाहरण:
- The book is on the table.
- She is fond of music.
2. AISSEE में आने वाले मुख्य प्रेपोजिशन (Top 30)
| प्रेपोजिशन | अर्थ | उदाहरण |
|---|---|---|
| in | अंदर, में | in the room, in 2025 |
| on | ऊपर, पर | on the table, on Monday |
| at | पर (स्थान/समय) | at school, at 5 PM |
| to | की ओर | go to school |
| from | से (उद्गम) | from Delhi |
| with | साथ | with friends |
| by | द्वारा, पास | by bus, by 6 PM |
| for | के लिए | for you |
| of | का/की | son of Ram |
| about | के बारे में | talk about sports |
| into | अंदर की ओर | jump into water |
| onto | ऊपर की ओर | climb onto roof |
| between | दो के बीच | between A and B |
| among | कई के बीच | among friends |
| under | नीचे | under the bed |
| over | ऊपर (बिना छुए) | fly over the house |
| above | ऊपर (दूरी) | above the clouds |
| below | नीचे | below sea level |
| behind | पीछे | behind the door |
| in front of | सामने | in front of the class |
3. AISSEE पैटर्न प्रश्न (2020-2024)
| प्रकार | उदाहरण |
|---|---|
| रिक्त स्थान | He is afraid ___ dogs. |
| गलत सुधार | She is good in singing. → ? |
| वाक्य पूर्ण | The cat jumped ___ the wall. |
| MCQ | Choose correct: I am fond ___ music. |
📝 AISSEE पैटर्न MCQs (हल सहित)
Q1. रिक्त स्थान भरें:
He is weak ___ mathematics. (a) in (b) at (c) on (d) with
उत्तर: (a) in नियम: weak/strong/expert → in (विषय के साथ)
Q2. गलत सुधारें:
She is married with a doctor.
उत्तर: to नियम: married → to (व्यक्ति के साथ)
Q3. सही प्रेपोजिशन चुनें:
The book is ___ the table. (a) in (b) on (c) at (d) into
उत्तर: (b) on नियम: सपाट सतह → on
Q4. सही जोड़ी बनाएँ:
arrive ___ (a) at (b) in (c) on → छोटा स्थान (स्कूल) → at → बड़ा स्थान (शहर) → in
Q5. वाक्य पूर्ण करें:
He has been living here ___ 2010. (a) since (b) for (c) from (d) by
उत्तर: (a) since नियम:
- since → निश्चित समय बिंदु (2010, Monday)
- for → अवधि (2 years, 3 days)
🔥 AISSEE टिप्स (Pro Tricks)
| टिप | नियम | उदाहरण |
|---|---|---|
| IN / ON / AT | समय: साल/महीना → in, दिन → on, समय → at | in 2025, on Monday, at 5 PM |
| IN / INTO | स्थिति → in, गति → into | in the room → into the room |
| ON / ONTO | स्थिति → on, गति → onto | on the roof → onto the roof |
| BETWEEN / AMONG | 2 → between, 2+ → among | between A & B, among friends |
| BY / WITH | साधन → by (बिना जीवन), with (हाथ/उपकरण) | by bus, with pen |
| OF / OFF | स्वामित्व → of, अलग → off | son of Ram, switch off |
| FOR / SINCE | अवधि → for, बिंदु → since | for 2 hours, since 2010 |
🎯 AISSEE अभ्यास प्रश्न (Solve in 3 मिनट!)
- He is good ___ cricket. (a) in (b) at (c) on (d) with
- She has been waiting ___ 2 hours. (a) since (b) for (c) from (d) by
- The picture is ___ the wall. (a) in (b) on (c) at (d) into
- Divide the sweets ___ the two boys. (a) between (b) among (c) in (d) with
- गलत सुधारें: He is afraid from dogs.
- सही वाक्य चुनें: (a) I go to school by foot. (b) I go to school on foot. (c) I go to school with foot. (d) I go to school in foot.
उत्तर (नीचे देखो):
- (b) at → good at (खेल/कौशल)
- (b) for → अवधि
- (b) on → दीवार पर
- (a) between → दो लड़के
- of → afraid of
- (b) on foot → पैदल
⏰ टाइम मैनेजमेंट
| कार्य | समय |
|---|---|
| 1 प्रश्न | 20 सेकंड |
| 5 प्रश्न | 1.5 मिनट |
| सभी | 2 मिनट |
🔥 मेमोरी ट्रिक (याद करने का आसान तरीका)
IN the room, ON the table, AT the door
TO school, FROM home, WITH friends
FOR you, OF Ram, ABOUT sports
BETWEEN two, AMONG many
SINCE Monday, FOR 2 days